@charset "utf-8";
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lora:wght@500;600;700&display=swap');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:wght@300;400;500;700;900&display=swap');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Serif+KR:wght@500;800&display=swap');
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Sans+KR:wght@400;500;800&display=swap');

/* ==================
	* Drag color common
================== */
::selection {background-color:#001c61; color:#fff; text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #352222;}
::-moz-selection {background-color:#001c61; color:#fff; text-shadow:1px 1px 1px #352222;}

/* ==================
	* Font common
================== */
body {font-family:'Roboto', 'Noto Sans KR', helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; font-size:14px; color:#111; background:#fff;}
body input[type="password"]{font-family:'Roboto', 'Noto Sans KR', helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; color:#111;}
::-webkit-input-placeholder{font-family:'Roboto', 'Noto Sans KR', helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; color:#111;}
::-moz-placeholder{font-family:'Roboto', 'Noto Sans KR', helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; color:#111;}
:-ms-input-placeholder{font-family:'Roboto', 'Noto Sans KR', helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; color:#111;}
:-moz-placeholder{font-family:'Roboto', 'Noto Sans KR', helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; color:#111;}

.h1,h1 {font-size:36px;}
.h2,h2 {font-size:30px;}
.h3,h3 {font-size:24px;}
.h4,h4 {font-size:18px;}
.h5,h5 {font-size:16px;}
.h6,h6 {font-size:14px;}

/* ==================
	* 대표컬러 :: 필요시 추가 or 삭제 가능
================== */
.color {color:#0b378b;}

.link{color: #0035d1;}
.link:hover, .link:active, .link:focus, .link:visited{color: #0035d1;}
.cst-table td a.link2{color: #0035d1;}
.link2{color: #0035d1;}
.link2:hover, .link2:active, .link2:focus, .link2:visited{color: #0035d1;}

.color-red{color: #f22213;}
.color-orange{color: #f39f26;}
.color-orange:hover, .color-orange:focus{color: #f39f26;}
.color-grey{color: #999999;}
.color-wine{color: #2671d2;}
.color-wine2{color: #174e96;}


/* ==================
	* 최대 레이아웃 가로 사이즈
================== */
.layer-inner{max-width: 1400px;margin: 0 auto;position:relative;}


/* ==================
	* header
=================== */

.sitemap-wrap {height: 40px; background: #fff; width: 100%;}
.sitemap-wrap .sitemap-left {float: left;}
.sitemap-wrap .sitemap-left a.btn-sitemap {margin-right: 20px;}
.sitemap-wrap .sitemap-right {float: right; line-height: 40px;}
.sitemap-wrap .sitemap-right img {display: inline-block; width: 25px; vertical-align:top; margin-top:7px; margin-right: 5px;}
.sitemap-wrap .sitemap-right span {vertical-align: middle;}

.sitemap-wrap a {color: #444; font-size: 14px; line-height: 40px; padding:5px 10px; border-radius:50px;}
.sitemap-wrap a i {display: inline-block;margin-right: 5px; vertical-align: middle; font-size: 20px;}
.sitemap-wrap a:hover {background:#ecedef;}

.header-wrap{position:absolute; z-index:999;width:100%;top:0;left:0;}
.header-wrap.fixed {position:fixed;}
.header-wrap.fixed .sitemap-wrap {display: none;}
.header-wrap .header-bg{display:block; width:100%; height:9px; background:#dee0e4;}
.header-wrap.fixed .header-bg {display:none;}
.header-wrap.fixed .search {display:none;}
.header-wrap.fixed .qr-wrap{padding: 20px 0;}
.header-wrap.fixed #header {margin-top: 0;}
.header-wrap.fixed #header .logo {margin-left: 100px; width:auto;}
.header-wrap.fixed #header .logo > a img {height:40px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .btn-allmenu{display: block;transition:0.3s;}

#header{background:url('/asset/img/main/header_bg.png') no-repeat bottom center; background-size: cover; height:100%; webkit-box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(51,51,51,0.08) inset; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(51,51,51,0.08) inset;}
#header .layer1400{position: relative;height:100%;}
.btn-allmenu{display: none;position: absolute;top: 50%;-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);transform: translateY(-50%);left: 0;}
.btn-allmenu a{display: inline-block;width: 80px;padding: 5px 0;border-radius:50px;font-size: 14px;color: #fff; border:1px solid #d0d0d0; font-weight: 500;text-align: center;}
.btn-allmenu a:hover {color:#0a3487; background:#fff;}
.btn-allmenu a.open {color: #0a3487; background:#fff;}
.btn-allmenu a.open:hover {color: #0a3487; background:#fff;}
.m-btn-menu{display:none;}
#header .logo{display: inline-block;}
#header .logo > a{display: inline-block;position: absolute;top: 50%;-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);transform: translateY(-50%);}
#header .logo > a img{vertical-align: middle;}
#header .logo > a > p {display: inline-block; font-size:15px; color:#fff; vertical-align:bottom; margin-left:7px;}
.modal-dialog {z-index:1050;top:8%; position:relative;max-width:90%;}
.modal-dialog .modal-header {padding:18px 25px;}
.modal-content i.xi-close-thin {color:#fff; opacity:1; font-size:30px;}
a.close {color:#fff; opacity:1; font-size:30px; position:relative; z-index:1; right:0; top: -40px;float: right;}
.modal-dialog .modal-body {padding:31px 21px;}
.modal-dialog .modal-body h4 {margin-bottom: 15px;}
.modal-dialog .modal-body .cite-box {padding:20px 23px; border:1px solid #e0e0f0;font-size:15px; color:#555;margin-bottom: 40px;}
.modal-dialog .modal-body .cite-box strong {color:#111;}
.modal-dialog .modal-body .cite-box a {color:#2938cd;font-size:14px;text-decoration:underline;}
table.cst-table {border-top:1px solid #dfdfdf;}

#share-modal .modal-header{ border-bottom: 1px solid #dfdfdf; background:url('/asset/img/main/header_bg.png') no-repeat; border-radius:3px 3px 0 0;}
#share-modal .modal-header .sns_logo {height:50px;}
#share-modal .modal-dialog{width: 360px;max-width: 90%;}
#share-modal .modal-body{text-align: center;}
#share-modal h2{display: inline-block;}
#share-modal h2 img{height:45px;}
#share-modal h4{font-size: 16px;}
#share-modal ul{display: inline-block; width:100%; text-align:center;}
#share-modal ul > li{display: inline-block; width:19%;}
#share-modal ul > li > a{display: block; margin:5px;}
#share-modal .btn-wrap{margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 0;padding:0}
#share-modal .btn-close{display: inline-block;float: none;position: static;top: auto;right: auto;padding:7px 30px;border-radius:50px;border: 1px solid #0b378b;font-size: 16px;color: #0b378b;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s;transition:all 0.3s;}
#share-modal .btn-close:hover{background-color: #0b378b;color: #fff;}
#file-modal .modal-dialog {width: 850px}
#file-modal .cbox-con .conbox{width:100%;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden;}
#file-modal .cbox-con table{width:100%;}
#file-modal .cbox-con table td{padding:5px;white-space:nowrap;}
#viewShare-modal .modal-dialog{width: 360px;max-width: 90%;}
#viewShare-modal .modal-body{text-align: center;}
#viewShare-modal h4{font-size: 16px;font-weight: 500;}
#viewShare-modal ul{display: inline-block; width:100%; text-align:center;}
#viewShare-modal ul > li{display: inline-block; width:18.5%;}
#viewShare-modal ul > li > a{display: block; margin:5px;}
#viewShare-modal .btn-wrap{margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 0;padding:0}
#viewShare-modal .btn-close{display: inline-block;float: none;position: static;top: auto;right: auto;padding:7px 30px;border-radius:50px;border: 1px solid #0b378b;font-size: 16px;color: #0b378b;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s;transition:all 0.3s;}
#viewShare-modal .btn-close:hover{background-color: #0b378b;color: #fff;}

.copy-btn-wrap .btn-copy-text {padding: 6px 16px; border: 1px solid #dfdfdf; background: #f2f3f3; color:#222;}
#copyTxt {position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; font-size: 0; border: 0; width: 0px; height: 0px;}

#copyLink {position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; font-size: 0; border: 0; width: 0px; height: 0px;}


.header-right-wrap{float: right;display: inline-block;}
.issn-wrap{display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;text-align:right;margin:14.5px 0;}
.qr-code{display: inline-block;position: relative;width: 70px;height: 70px;margin-left: 11px;vertical-align: middle;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s; transition:all 0.3s;}
.qr-code:hover > a{opacity: 1;}
.qr-code > a{opacity: 0;position: absolute;top: 0;left: 0;width: 70px;height: 70px;background: rgba(0,0,0,0.6);padding: 18px 0;border-radius: 2px;color: #fff;font-size: 18px;font-weight: bold;text-align: center;line-height: 1;}
.qr-code > a i{font-size: 35px;}
.header_search {display:none; vertical-align: middle;}
.header_search > a {display:inline-block; color: #b0bbd1; width:55px; height:50px; font-size: 24px; text-align:center; background: #061d61; border-radius:5px; border: 1px solid #001c61;}
.header_search > a i {display:block; padding-top:5px;}
.header_search > a span {display:block; font-size:12px;}
.issn{display:block;padding-top: 5px;vertical-align: bottom;color: #fff;font-size: 14px;line-height: 17px; letter-spacing:0.3px;}
.impact{display:block;font-weight:600;color:#fff;font-size:20px;line-height: 20px;border: 1px solid;}

.header-menu {display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle;margin-left:10px;}
.header-menu > li {float: right; width: 74px; height: 74px; border-radius: 5px; background: #061d61; transition: all 0.3s;}
.header-menu > li + li {margin-right: 6px;}
.header-menu > li > a {display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: #b0bbd1; text-align: center;}
.header-menu > li > a > p {font-size: 30px; padding-top: 13px; vertical-align: middle;}
.header-menu > li > a span {display: block; font-size: 15px;}
.header-menu > li.submit {background: #d5061b; border-color: #d5061b;}
.header-menu > li.submit > a {color:#fff;}

nav{position: relative;left: 0;z-index: 10;width: 100%;height: 50px;}
nav.fixed{display: none;}
.gnb-wrap{width: 100%;height: 100%; background: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #e7e7ef;}
.gnb{width:100%; max-width:1400px; margin:0 auto;}
.gnb > li{float: left;position:relative;width: calc(100% / 5);text-align: center;}
.gnb > li > a{display: block;padding: 12px 0 10px;font-size: 18px;color: #111;font-weight: bold;-webkit-transition: all 0s;transition: all 0s;}
.gnb > li.submit > a {color: #d5061b;}
.gnb > li > a > i.plus {display:none;}
/* 메뉴 호버 */
.gnb > li > a:hover {position:relative;}
.gnb > li > a:after{content: ''; position: absolute; top: 8px; left: 50%; -webkit-transform: translateX(-50%); transform: translateX(-50%); height: 2px; width: 0; background: #0b378b;  transition: 0.5s all ease; -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden; backface-visibility: hidden; }
.gnb > li:hover > a:after{width: 25%;}

.gnb > li .sub-gnb{display:none;}
.gnb > li > ul{overflow:hidden;position: absolute;top: 100%;width: 100%;padding: 20px;background: #fff;border: 1px solid #e7e7ef; border-top: 0; }
.gnb > li .sub-gnb > li{-webki-transition: all 0.3s;transition: all 0.3s; margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;width:100%;}
.gnb > li .sub-gnb > li:first-child{margin-top: 0;}
.gnb > li .sub-gnb > li > a{display: block; font-size: 17px;color: #747474;line-height: 1.5em;position:relative; word-break: break-word;}
/*.gnb > li .sub-gnb > li > a:hover:after{display:block; content:''; position:absolute;width:100%;height:2px;background:#fff;left:0;top:0;}*/
.gnb > li .sub-gnb > li > a:hover{text-decoration: underline; color: #231815;}

.btn-home{position: absolute;top:0;left: calc((100% - 1400px)/2);display: block;width: 52px;height: 52px;background-color: #00331b;}
.btn-sch{position: absolute;top:0;left: calc((100% + 1281px)/2);display: block;width: 56px;height: 56px;background-color: #ffffff;}
.btn-home > i{font-size: 28px;color: #fff;padding: 12px;}
.btn-sch > i{font-size: 28px;color: #001c61;padding: 14px;}
.btn-sch.on{background-image: url('/asset/images/bg-closesch.png');background-size: 23px;}

#m-gnb{display:none;}

/* all menu */
.all-menu-section{display: none;position: relative;top: 0;left: 0;z-index: 10;width: 100%;height: 335px;background: #f3f3f3;}
.all-menu-wrap{position: absolute;top: 0;left: 0;width: 100%;height: 56px;background: #fff; border-top:1px solid #d7d7d7;}
.all-menu > li{float: left;width: 20%;text-align: center;position:relative;height:100%; transition:all 0.3s;-webkit-transition: all 0.3s;}
.all-menu > li a{transition: all 0.3s;}
.all-menu > li > a{display: block;padding: 14px 0;font-size: 18px;color: #231815;font-weight: bold;}
.all-menu > li > a > i.plus {display:none;}
.all-menu > li:hover > a {color: #0b378b; text-decoration: overline;}
.all-menu > li .sub-gnb{position: absolute; top: 56px; left: 0; width: 100%;height: 278px; padding: 20px 5px;z-index: 99;  transition:all 0.3s;-webkit-transition: all 0.3s;}
.all-menu > li .sub-gnb > li{margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;}
.all-menu > li .sub-gnb > li:first-child{margin-top: 0;}
.all-menu > li .sub-gnb > li:hover > a{color: #0b378b; text-decoration: underline;}
.all-menu > li .sub-gnb > li > a{font-size: 17px;color: #231815;line-height: 1.2em;display: block; padding:3px 0; word-break:break-word;}

/* sitemap */
#sitemap .modal-dialog{width: 1400px;}
#sitemap .modal-content{border-radius: 10px;}
#sitemap .modal-body{position: relative;padding: 30px 40px;}
#sitemap .cbox-header {background:#f0f1f3; border-bottom:0;}
#sitemap .cbox-header h2 {display: block; margin-top:10px;text-align:center; font-size:27px;font-weight: bold;color: #001c61;}
.sitemap-list > li{float: left;width: calc((100% - 100px)/5);margin-left: 25px; text-align:center;}
.sitemap-list > li:first-child {margin-left:0;}
.sitemap-list > li > a{display: block; margin-bottom: 10px; font-size: 18px;font-weight: bold;}
.sitemap-list > li > a i.plus {display: none;}
.sitemap-list > li.submit > a {color:#b81b1b;}
.sitemap-list > li > ul > li > a{display:inline-block; margin:3px 0; padding:7px 20px; font-size:15px; word-break: break-word; border-radius:30px;}
.sitemap-list > li > ul > li > a:hover {background:#ecedef;}

#sitemap .pop-close{position: absolute;top:30px;right: 25px;display: block;width: 30px;height: 30px;font-size: 30px;color: #aaaaaa;text-align: center;vertical-align: top;}
#sitemap .pop-close i{vertical-align: top;}

/* fixed시 사이즈 축소 작업*/
.header-wrap.fixed{height:74px;-webkit-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(51,51,51,0.1);box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(51,51,51,0.1);}
.header-wrap.fixed .header-right-wrap{height:100%;}
.header-wrap.fixed #header {height: 100%;}
.header-wrap.fixed #header .layer1400{;background: none;}
.header-wrap.fixed #header .logo a > h1{font-size:40px;line-height:40px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .issn-wrap{margin:4px 0;}
.header-wrap.fixed .issn-wrap img{width:80%;vertical-align: top;}
.header-wrap.fixed .issn {padding:0;font-size: 12px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .impact{margin-top:3px;font-size:18px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .qr-code{display:none;}
.header-wrap.fixed .header_search {display:inline-block; margin-left:2px;}

.header-wrap.fixed .header-menu > li{padding:0; width:55px; height:50px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .header-menu > li a{margin-top:0px; padding-top:5px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .header-menu > li > a > p {padding:0; font-size:24px;}
.header-wrap.fixed .header-menu > li > a span{padding-top: 0; font-size:12px;}

/* search */
#dim2{display: none;position: fixed;top: 0;left: 0;z-index: 30;width: 100%;height: 100%;background: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);}
#sch-dim{display: none;position: fixed;top: 0;left: 0;z-index: 10;width: 100%;height: 100%;background: rgba(0,0,0,0.8);}
.layer700 {width:680px; margin:0 auto; position:relative;}

.search-wrap{display: none;position: absolute; top:158px;left: 0;z-index: 10;width: 100%;background: #96969b;text-align: center; border-top:3px solid #777777;}
.search-wrap.fixed{position: fixed; top: 74px;}
.search-wrap form{overflow:hidden;}
.search-wrap .inner-layer{position:relative;display: inline-block;width: 945px; max-width:100%; margin: 0 auto;padding: 40px 0 50px;text-align: left;}
.search-wrap .sch-txt{color:#fff; font-size:22px; font-weight:normal; float:left; display:block; line-height:40px; padding-right: 15px;}
.search-wrap input{width: calc(100% - 292px); height:40px;  float:left; padding: 12px 14px;background: #fff;border: none;border-radius: 5px;font-size: 15px;}
.search-wrap input::placeholder {color: #9f9f9f;}
.search-wrap .sch-sel{width:17%; height:40px; padding: 0 10px; float:left; margin:0 10px; font-size:15px; color:#555;border-radius: 5px; border: none;}
.search-wrap input:focus, .search-wrap .sch-sel:focus {outline: none;}
.quick-links .adv-tit{display:block; font-weight:normal; border-bottom:1px solid #b5b5b5; line-height:22px; margin:30px 0 25px 0; font-size:22px; color:#fff;}
.quick-links .quick-tit{color:#fff; font-size:18px; display:block; margin-bottom:10px;}
.quick-links .quick-list a{display:block; float:left; color:#fff; font-size:14px; padding:7px 17px; border:1px solid #fff; border-radius:50px; margin:5px;}
.quick-links .quick-list a:first-child{margin-left:0;}
.quick-links .quick-list a.submit {color:#fff000;  border:1px solid #fff000;}

.btn-white{display: inline-block; margin-left:8px; border:0;width:40px;height:40px; line-height:23px; background:#001c61; border-radius:5px; color:#fff; font-size:23px;float:left;}
.advan_search {float:left; margin-left:8px;}
.advan_search a {display:inline-block; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; padding:0 12px; background: #0c3c99; border-radius: 5px; color:#fff;}

a.btn-close-schwrap{display: block;position: absolute;top: 28px;right: -60px;width: 40px;height: 40px;color: #111;font-size: 40px; }
a.btn-close-schwrap > i{color: #fff;}


.search {width: 100%; background:#f1f1f1; height:67px; position:absolute; top:158px; left:0; z-index:1; }
.search .layer1400 {padding:15px 0;}
.search .layer1400 #searchForm2 {width:888px; margin:0 auto; height:37px;}
.search .keyword_box {display: inline-block; width: 100%;}
.search .keyword_box > p {float:left; margin-right:10px; color:#111; font-size:20px; line-height: 37px; font-style:italic;}
.search .keyword_box .tf_text {float:left; margin-right:5px; background: #fff; padding: 7px 40px 7px 15px; border: none; border-radius: 30px; width: calc(100% - 277px); height: 37px; border:1px solid #dcdcdc;}
.search .keyword_box .tf_text::placeholder {color: #9e9e9e;}
.search .keyword_box .tf_text:focus {outline: none;}
.search .keyword_box #btn_search {float:left; width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 50px; margin-top:4px; text-align: center; transition:all 0.4s; padding: 0; margin-left: -45px;}
.search .keyword_box #btn_search i {display:inline-block; font-size: 20px; width: 100%; height: 100%; line-height: 30px; color: #6b7187;}
.search .keyword_box #btn_search:hover {background:#e0e1e3;}
.search .keyword_box #btn_advan_search {float: left; margin-left: 8px;}
.search .keyword_box #btn_advan_search a {display:inline-block; height: 37px; line-height: 37px; padding:0 18px; background: #0c3c99; border-radius: 30px; color:#fff;}

/* Search */
.m-sch-box{display: none;width: 100%;}
.m-sch-box .form-group select, .m-sch-box .form-group .form-control{display: inline-block;height: 40px;padding: 2px 5px;border: 1px solid #ccc;font-size: 16px;color: #555;vertical-align: top; border-radius:3px;}
.m-sch-box .form-group select{width: 25%;}
.m-sch-box .form-group .form-control{width: calc(75% - 95px);}
.m-sch-box .form-group button{width: 40px;height: 40px; border-radius: 4px;color: #fff;font-size: 20px;}
.m-sch-box .form-group .btn {padding: 6px 0;background-color: #001c61;}
.m-sch-box .form-group .btn i{margin-left:0;}
.m-sch-box .form-group .btn-sch-pop {background-color: #0b378b;}


/* Metrics */
.dialog__trigger, .dialog__action{display: block;}
.dialog__trigger:hover, .dialog__action:hover{-webkit-transition: all 100ms ease-in;transition: all 100ms ease-in;}
.dialog__trigger:focus, .dialog__action:focus{outline: 0;}
.dialog-wrap{opacity: 0;visibility: hidden;position: fixed;top: 0;left: 50%; -webkit-transform: translateX(-50%);transform: translateX(-50%);width: 700px;height: auto;background-color: #fff;border-radius: 10px;box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,.5);-webkit-transition: all 180ms ease-in;transition: all 180ms ease-in;z-index:9999;}
/* .dialog-wrap-metrics{height:500px;} */
.dialog{width: 650px;/* height: 380px; */margin: 0 auto;padding: 7px;}
.dialog-wrap.dialog--active{top: 50%;left: 50%;-webkit-transform: translate(-50%,-50%);transform: translate(-50%,-50%);visibility: visible;opacity: 1;-webkit-transition: all 250ms ease-out;transition: all 250ms ease-out; }
.dialog__close{position: absolute;top: 0;right: -60px;-webkit-transition: color 150ms ease;transition: color 150ms ease;border: 0;background: none;font-size: 40px;color: #fff;}
.dialog__close i{vertical-align: top;}
.dialog__title{display: block;width: 100%;padding: 20px;background:url('/asset/img/main/header_bg.png') no-repeat; border-bottom:1px solid #dfdfdf; padding-bottom: 25px;margin-bottom: 25px; border-radius:8px 8px 0 0;}
.dialog__title h2{display: inline-block; font-weight: 600;}
.dialog__title h2 span{vertical-align:top;color:#001c61}
.dialog__title h2 img {height:45px;}
.dialog__title .qr-code a{border-radius:0;}
.dialog__title .qr-code a i{font-size:40px;}
.dialog .dialog__content{font-size: 1.1rem;line-height: 2rem;}
.dialog .dialog__action{margin: 0;font-size: 1rem;}
.dialog-wrap .issn-wrap {margin:0;}
.dialog-wrap .issn-wrap .issn {padding-top: 5px;}
.dialog-wrap .inner_wrap {display:inline-block;float:right;}
.dialog-wrap .inner_wrap:after {display:block; clear:both; content:'';}


/* quick-menu */
.quick-menu{position: fixed; top:55%;left: calc((100% + 1500px)/2); z-index: 10; opacity:0.8;}
.quick-menu .menu{position:relative; right:0px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li{position:relative;width: 40px; height:40px; margin-bottom: 5px; background: #9e9ea2; border-radius: 2px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li > a{display: block;width: 100%;height: 100%;color:#fff;text-align: center;}
.quick-menu .menu > li > a > span{visibility:hidden;opacity:0; transition:0.4s all ease; font-size:15px; font-weight:bold; line-height:40px; height:40px; position:absolute;  top:0; bottom:0; margin:auto; display:block; text-align:right; border-radius: 20px 0 0 20px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li > a div{font-size:25px;line-height:40px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li.metrics span{width:85px;left:-84px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li.submit span{width:114px;left:-113px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li.read span{width:92px;left:-89px;}
.quick-menu .menu > li.sch span{width: 80px;left:-79px;}

/* top Down btn */
.topDown{width:40px;display: none;}
.topDown a{display:block; width:100%; height:40px; font-size: 11px; line-height:8px; border-radius:3px; color:#fff !important; text-align:center;}
.topDown a i.top-up{display:block; padding-top:4px;font-size:20px; color:#fff; }
.topDown.view-none {display:block;}


/* ==================
	* container
=================== */
#container{width: 100%;padding-top:225px;}
#container:after{display: block;content: '';clear: both;}
.main-contents{width: 100%;padding: 50px 0;background: #fff;}

.main-contents.highlight{width: 100%;padding: 44px 0; height:100%;background: url('/asset/img/main/bg-main-highlight.png') no-repeat right center; background-size: cover;}
.main-contents.most-list {background:#f1f1f3;}
.main-contents.online{background: #f1f1f3;}
.main-contents.video-article{background: #f1f2f5;}

.main-contents h2{display: block; margin-bottom: 30px; font-size: 25px; font-weight: bold; color: #111;}
/* .main-contents h2:before {position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; margin: auto; content: ''; width: 5px; height: 20px; background: #001c61;} */
.main-contents h2 span {font-size: 17px; color: #0b378b; padding-left:10px; font-weight:400;}

.main-conbox{float: left;margin-left: 20px;}
.main-conbox:first-child{margin-left: 0;}
.main-conbox.w30p {width:calc(21% - 20px);}
.main-conbox.w35p {width:calc(38% - 20px);}
.main-conbox.w70p{width:79%;}

.journal-wrap{display:table;width:679px;margin-left:0;padding:25px 35px;height:100%; background: url('/asset/img/main/bg-highlight-left.png') no-repeat;}
.journal-wrap .jn-tit{text-align:center; font-size:30px; margin-bottom:15px;}
.journal-img{display:table-cell;width: 190px;height: auto;  vertical-align:top;position: relative;}
.journal-img > img{width: 100%;height:100%;box-shadow: 5px 5px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);}
.journal-img a.journal-more {width: 100%; height:100%; position: absolute; top:0; left:0; background:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); opacity:0;}
.journal-img a.journal-more .inner {position: absolute;top: 50%;left: 50%;-webkit-transform: translate(-50%,-50%);transform: translate(-50%,-50%);}
.journal-img a.journal-more .inner .journal-btn {position: relative; width:42px; height:42px; border:2px solid #fff; border-radius:50%; margin:0 auto;}
.journal-img a.journal-more .inner .journal-btn .xi-plus-thin {font-size:26px; position: absolute;top: 50%;left: 50%;-webkit-transform: translate(-50%,-50%);transform: translate(-50%,-50%); color:#fff;}
.journal-img a.journal-more .inner .text {display:inline-block; font-size:18px; margin-top:10px; color:#fff;font-weight: 600;}
.journal-img:hover a.journal-more {opacity:1;}

.journal-info {display: table-cell; width: calc(100% - 214px); color: #fff; padding-left: 30px; vertical-align: middle;}
.journal-info .date {font-size: 21px; line-height: 1; }
.journal-info .date span {display: block; font-size: 28px; margin-bottom: 9px; color:#ffffff; font-weight: bold; line-height: 28px; font-family:  'Lora', 'Noto Serif KR';}
.journal-info .cover-txt{margin-top: 15px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 23px; font-weight: 300;}
.journal-info .cover-txt a.link {color:#fff;}
.journal-info a.btn-more {display: inline-block; color: #fff; margin-top: 15px; font-size: 13px; text-align: center;  padding: 8px 15px; border: 1px solid #fff; border-radius: 20px; line-height: 1;}
.journal-info a.btn-more:hover{background: #ffffff; color: #001e4f;}
.jn_list li { margin:10px 0; }
.jn_list li a {position:relative; display:block; width:100%; max-width:220px; padding:5px; font-size:17px; border:1px solid #51a9e0; background:#51a9e0; color:#fff;}
.jn_list li a:hover{background:#fff; color:#51a9e0;}
.jn_list li i{position:absolute; display:block; height:17px; right:10px; top:0; bottom:0; margin:auto;}


.impact-wrap{padding:0px;}
.impact-wrap > .tit{display: block;font-size: 25px;color: #111;text-align: center;}
.impact-wrap > strong{display: block;margin: 10px 0 13px;font-size: 25px;font-weight: bold;color: #2c85bd;text-align: center;line-height: 1;}
.chief-name{padding: 25px 0 20px;background: url('/asset/img/line-impact.png') repeat-x 0 0;text-align: center;}
.chief-name > span{display: block;color: #2671d2;font-size: 18px;}
.chief-name > span > img{vertical-align: middle;}
.chief-name > strong{display: block;font-size: 22px;font-weight: 600;color: #111;}
.impact-list > li{padding: 0 5px;border-top: 1px solid #dddddd;background: url('/asset/img/bg-arrow.png') no-repeat 99% center;}
.impact-list > li > a{display: block;padding: 12px 0;font-size: 20px;color: #111222;}
.impact-list > li > a img{vertical-align: middle;margin-right: 20px;}
.impact-wrap .conbox_tit {font-size:30px; color:#fff; font-weight:400; line-height:36px; height:145px;
	overflow: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;display: block;display: -webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp: 4;-webkit-box-orient: vertical;}
.impact-wrap .conbox_inner {font-size:18px; line-height:24px; height:73px; margin-top:40px; color:#fff;
	overflow: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;display: block;display: -webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp: 3;-webkit-box-orient: vertical;}
.impact-wrap .conbox_tit a, .impact-wrap .conbox_inner a{color:#fff;}

.slick-list:focus { border:0;}
.visual-con .impact-wrap {float:right;}
.visual-con .w35p:first-child {width:48%; margin-left:2%;}
.slick-slide:focus { outline: none; }
.visual-con .w35p {width:50%; margin-left:0%;float:right;}
.visual-con .slick-dots {position:relative; bottom:15px;}
.visual-con .slick-dots > li:first-child {margin-left:0;}
.visual-con .slick-dots > li {float:left; margin-left:5px;}
.visual-con .slick-dots > li.slick-active button {background:#2cb7df; opacity:0.9;}
.visual-con .slick-dots > li button {width:15px; height:15px; background:#fff; text-indent:-9999em; border:0;}
.visual-con .slick-dots:after {display:block; content:''; clear:both;}
.visual-wrap{float:right;position: relative;width:calc(100% - 725px);}

.visual{position: relative;width: 100%; height: 100%;}
.visual .slick-slide{height: 280px;position:relative;overflow:hidden;}
.visual .slick-slide img{display:block; height:auto; width:100%; float:none;}
.visual .slick-dots{position: absolute;left: 0;bottom: -8px;}
.visual .slick-dots > li{display: inline-block;margin-left: 5px; overflow:hidden;}
.visual .slick-dots > li > button{width: 11px;height: 11px; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.30); font-size:0; padding:0; }
.visual .slick-dots > li.slick-active > button{background:#fff !important;}
.visual .slick-slide a{color:#fff;font-family:'Lora', 'Noto Serif KR', sans-serif;word-break: break-word;font-size:15px;}
.visual .slick-slide a:focus {outline: 0;}
.visual .slick-slide .title{font-size:23px; line-height:28px; margin:22px 0 20px 0;max-height:84px;overflow: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;display: block;display: -webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp: 3;-webkit-box-orient: vertical;color:#fff;}
.visual .slick-slide .abstract {max-height:90px; font-weight:300;}
.visual .slick-slide .date{margin-top:20px;}

.article-list-wrap{position: relative;}
.article-list > li{float: left;}
.article-box{padding: 20px 10px; min-height: 300px; font-family: 'Lora', 'Noto Serif KR'; height: 100%; display: flex; flex-direction: column; -webkit-transition:all 0.3s; transition:all 0.3s;}
.article-box .flex_01 {height: 100%;}
.article-box .flex_02 {padding: 0 15px 15px 15px;}
.article-box .type{display:block;margin-bottom: 15px;font-size: 14px;color: #555;font-family: 'Lora', 'Noto Serif KR';}
.article-box .type:after{display: block;content: '';clear: both;}
.main-contents .article-contop{margin-bottom: 15px;position:relative;}
.main-contents .article-list {display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; justify-content:flex-start;}
.most-read .article-contop{margin-bottom: 25px;}

.main-contents .article-box .img {width:80px; max-height:80px; margin-left: 10px;transition:all 0.3s;}
.main-contents .article-box .img img {border: 1px solid #eee;}

.article-list .article-box h2 {float:left; font-size:15px;  color:#0b378b; margin-bottom: 16px; font-weight:400;}
.article-list .article-box h2 span {color:#111;padding-left:9px; margin-left: 8px;}
.article-list .article-box h3 > a{display: block;font-size: 17px;line-height: 25px;height: 100%; color: #131419;word-break: break-word;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s;transition:all 0.3s;}
.article-list .article-box h3:hover > a{color: #2671d2;text-decoration: underline;}
.article-box .img{overflow: hidden;float: right;display: inline-block;width: 220px;height: 220px;background: #fff;text-align: center;table-layout: fixed;}
.article-box .img > a{overflow: hidden;display: block;width: 220px;height: 220px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;}
.article-box .img > a img{display: block;height: 100%;}
.article-box .img > span{display: block;height: 100%;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;}
.article-box .img > span img{display: inline-block;height: 100%;}
.article-box .img ~ .fig-img-big {visibility:hidden; position:absolute; width:100%; top:50%; right:150px; -webkit-transform: translate(0,-50%);transform: translate(0,-50%);
 opacity:0; z-index:-1;  transition:all 0.3s; text-align:right;}
.article-box .img ~ .fig-img-big img {max-width:100%; max-height:330px; border:1px solid #ddd;background:#fff;  border-radius:5px; padding:10px; box-shadow:0px 0px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);}
.article-box .img:hover ~ .fig-img-big{visibility:visible;opacity:1; z-index:9;}
/* 페이징 페이지 오류로 안씀처리 .article-box .img ~ .fig-img-big:hover {visibility:visible;opacity:1; z-index:9;} */

.main-contents .article-box .img ~ .fig-img-big {width:100%; top:83px; right:0; -webkit-transform: translate(0,0);transform: translate(0,0);}


.article-box .name{margin-bottom: 15px; font-size: 14px;line-height: 20px;color: #555;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp: 2;-webkit-box-orient: vertical;max-height: 40px;overflow: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;}
.article-box .name a{vertical-align: top;}
.article-box .name a img{vertical-align: middle !important;}

.article-box .iso-num{margin-bottom: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: #969696;line-height:22px; display: inline-block; max-width: 100%;margin-top: auto;}
.article-box .doi-link{font-size: 14px;color: #0010ab;line-height:1; text-decoration: underline; white-space: normal;}
.journal-tool{margin-top: 15px; font-family: roboto;font-size: 13px;}
.journal-tool > a{display: inline-block;margin: 0 0 0 15px;color: #111;}
.journal-tool > a:first-child{margin-left: 0;}
.journal-tool > a > img, .journal-tool > span > a > img{margin-right: 2px;vertical-align: middle;}
.la-tag-share .btn-sns {color: #111;}
.main-list-wrap {position: relative;}
.main-list-wrap .btn-more{position: absolute; top: -63px; right: 0; display: block; text-align: center; color: #606060; padding: 8px 15px; border: 1px solid #b8b8b8; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 13px; background: #fff; line-height: 1; }
/* .main-list-wrap .btn-more > i{display: block;width: 100%;height: 100%;font-size: 30px;vertical-align: middle;} */

/* 메인 Most 2단 목록 */
.main-contents.most-list h2 span {color: #999; font-weight:500;}
.main-contents.most-list .view-con {float: left; width: calc(50% - 20px);}
.main-contents.most-list .download-con {float: right;width: calc(50% - 20px)}
.main-contents.most-list .view-con .article-list li, .main-contents.most-list .download-con .article-list li {margin-left: 0; background: transparent; width: 100%;}
.main-contents.most-list .article-list {display: block; border-top: 1px solid #8a8a8a; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; background: #fff; /* height: 700px; overflow-y: scroll; */}
.main-contents.most-list .article-list li {border: 0; padding: 0 20px; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd;}
.main-contents.most-list .article-list li:hover {background:#f7f8f9;}
.main-contents.most-list .article-list li:hover div.twin_wrap .twin_left p {background:#dfe1e5;}
.main-contents.most-list .article-list li:last-of-type {border-bottom: none;}
div.twin_wrap {padding: 20px 0; flex-direction: row; min-height: auto;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_left {min-width: 100px;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_left p {padding: 6px 15px; border-radius: 20px; background: #f0f1f3; display: inline-block; transition:0.4s all;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_left p img {display: inline-block; margin-right:5px;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_left p img.ic-view { margin-top:5px; }
div.twin_wrap .twin_left p img.ic-down { margin-top:3px; }
div.twin_wrap .twin_left p span {text-align: right;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_right {width: calc(100% - 100px);}
div.twin_wrap .twin_right h3 {margin-bottom: 15px;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_right span {display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_right .iso-num {font-size:13px;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_right .iso-num::before {display: inline-block; content: ''; clear: both; margin-right: 7px; width: 1px; height: 10px; background: #969696;}
div.twin_wrap .twin_right .type {color: #0b378b; margin-right: 5px; font-size:13px;}

/* 공통 */
.article-list li{flex-basis:calc((100% - 60px)/4); position: relative; margin-left: 20px; background: #fff; border-top: 1px solid #8a8a8a; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; transition: all 0.3s;}
.article-list li:nth-child(4n+1){margin-left: 0;}
.article-list li:hover{background:#f6f7f9}
.article-list li:hover .article-box .img {background: #f6f7f9;}
.article-list li .article-box h3{color:#131419;}
.article-list li .article-box h3 > a{font-weight:600;display: block;}
.article-list li:hover .article-box h3 > a{text-decoration:underline;color:#1a1a1a}

/* online */
.main-contents.online .article-box .img{display:none;}
.main-contents.online .article-box .type{color:#b56a18;font-size: 14px;}
.main-contents.online .article-box h3{width:100%;}
.main-contents.online .article-box p.iso-num, .main-contents.online .article-box div.journal-tool {display: none;}

/* video-article */
.main-contents.video-article .article-box {padding:17px;}
.main-contents.video-article .article-box .video-box {margin-bottom:10px;}
.main-contents.video-article .article-list li {border:1px solid #dddddd;}
.main-contents.video-article .article-list li .article-box h3 {margin-bottom:15px;}

/* most cited - read */
.article-list.n4 > li{width: calc((100% - 61px)/4);margin-left: 20px;background: #fff;}
.article-list.n4 > li:nth-child(4n+1){margin-left: 0;}
.article-list.n4 .article-box .img{display: none;}
.article-list.n4 .article-box h3{width: 100%; padding-right: 0; font-size: 22px;  line-height: 29px; height: 117px; overflow: hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;display: block;display: -webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp: 4;-webkit-box-orient: vertical;}
.article-list.n4 .article-box h3 > a{font-size: 22px;line-height: 29px; color:#062a6c;}
.article-list.n4 .article-box .iso-num{margin-bottom: 0;}
.article-list.n4 .journal-tool{margin-top: 20px;}

.main-contents.most-cited .article-list.n4 > li{margin-bottom:20px;}
/*.most-read ul li{border: 1px solid #ddd;}*/


/* submit banner */
.submit-banner{width: 100%; height: 300px;padding: 0; background: #fff; margin: 60px 0;}
.submit-banner .layer1400{;width: 100%; height: 100%;}
.submit-banner-con{float: left;width: calc(100% - 455px); height:100%;padding: 50px 45px; text-align: right; background: url('/asset/img/main/bg-submit-banner.png') no-repeat 50% 50%;}
.submit-banner-con h3{font-family:'Lora', Roboto, helvetica, Apple SD Gothic Neo, Malgun Gothic, sans-serif; display: block;margin-bottom: 15px;font-size:32px;color: #fff;font-weight: bold;font-style: italic;line-height: 1;}
.submit-banner-con p{font-size: 17px; color: #fff; line-height: 26px; margin-bottom: 35px;}
.submit-banner-con .btn-submit{line-height: 45px; height: 45px; display: inline-block; padding: 0 25px; border-radius: 30px; font-size: 16px; color: #fff; border: 1px solid #fff; background: transparent;}
.submit-banner-con .btn-submit i{padding-left: 15px;font-size: 16px;line-height:45px; vertical-align: bottom;}

/* main keyword box */
.main-contents .keyword-wrap {float: right; background: #f1f1f3; width: 435px; height: 100%; padding: 30px;}
.keyword-con {padding: 20px; background: #fff; border: 1px solid #ddd;}
.keyword-con h3{position: relative; padding-bottom: 15px;font-size: 17px; color: #222;text-align:center;}
.keyword-con .word-wrap {overflow: hidden; height: 154px; text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9;}

/* about the journal */
.main-contents.about-journal h2{font-size:25px;}
.about-journal:after {display:block; clear:both; content:'';}
.about-journal .about-wrap{float:left;width: calc(100% - 350px);}
.about-journal .about-wrap:after {display:block; clear:both; content:'';}
.about-journal .about-wrap h3{display: block;margin-bottom: 15px;font-size: 25px;color: #2671d2;font-weight: 600;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .img{float: left; border: 1px solid #ddd;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .text{float: left;width: calc(100% - 240px);padding-left:20px;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .text p{font-size: 15px;line-height: 22px;color: #111; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; display: -webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp: 10;-webkit-box-orient: vertical;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .text p a {color: #096bb6; text-decoration: underline;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .text p em strong {color: #0b378b;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .text .btn-more{display: inline-block; color: #606060; margin-top: 20px; font-size: 13px; text-align: center; padding:8px 15px; border: 1px solid #b8b8b8; border-radius: 20px; line-height:1;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .cover-txt{float: left;width: calc(100% - 205px);color:#555555;font-size:16px;line-height: 18px;background:#fdfcf3;padding:14px 20px;}
.about-journal .about-wrap .cover-txt strong{color:#111222}
.about-journal .office-wrap{float:right;width:338px;}
.about-journal .office-wrap li{ width:100%; margin-bottom:10px; background-color:#f7f7f7;height:50px;text-align:left;padding-left:20px; }
.about-journal .office-wrap li span {font-size:20px; display:inline-block;color:#9b9b9b; vertical-align:middle;}
.about-journal .office-wrap li span.logo{margin-left: -5px;line-height:20px;}
.about-journal .office-wrap li p{display: inline-block;margin-left:20px;font-size: 15px; line-height:49px; vertical-align: middle;color:#111;}
.about-journal .office-wrap li a{color:#111;word-break:break-all;}
.about-journal .office-wrap li:last-child p a{color: #0010ab; text-decoration: underline;}


/* site-map */
.scope_brain{width: 100%; margin-bottom: 50px;}
.scope_brain > ul > li {float: left; width: calc(100% / 6); display: flex;}
.scope_brain > ul > li > a {width: 100%; height: 100px; text-align: left; display: flex; justify-content: space-around; align-items: center; flex-direction: row; word-break: keep-all; line-height:20px; font-size: 16px; border: 1px solid #f9f9f9; color: #333; padding: 0 10px; background: #f9f9f9; border-radius: 5px; margin: 7px; font-weight:500;}
.scope_brain > ul > li > a > img {height: 53px;}

/* rolling banner */
.banner-wrap{width: 100%;background: #dfdfe3;padding: 20px 0;}
.banner-wrap.spon{background:#d6d6d6}
.banner-rolling .slick-list{position: relative;margin: 0 50px;}
.banner-rolling .slick-list a{display: block;margin: 0 10px; border:1px solid #e0e0e0;}
.banner-rolling .slick-list a > img{width: 100%; max-width:198px; }
.banner-rolling .slick-arrow{overflow: hidden;display: block;position: absolute;width: 30px;height: 60px;border: 0;background-color: rgba(153, 153, 153, 0.8);background-position: center;background-repeat: no-repeat;text-indent: -9999em;border-radius: 4px;}
.banner-rolling .slick-prev{left: 0;background-image: url('/asset/img/ic-rolling-prev.png');}
.banner-rolling .slick-next{right: 0;background-image: url('/asset/img/ic-rolling-next.png');}

/* ==================
	* footer
=================== */
#footer > .layer1400{padding: 40px 0 50px;}
.footer-con{padding: 28px 0 ;background: #646467;}
.footer-con p{color: #fff;font-size: 15px;text-align: center;}
.footer-con p a{color:#fff;word-break:break-word;}


/* ==================
	* common
=================== */
.layer1400{max-width: 1400px;margin: 0 auto;}
.cst-table{width: 100%;color: #555;}
.cst-table caption{display:none;}
.cst-table th, .cst-table td{padding: 12px 15px;border-bottom: 1px solid #dddddd;font-size: 16px;text-align:left; font-weight:400;}
.cst-table th{background: #f2f2f2;border-right: 1px solid #ddd;font-weight: bold; color:#111;}
.cst-table th.bg-blue{padding: 15px 20px;background-color: #2671d2 !important;color: #fff;text-align:center; font-size:20px; }
.cst-table td.text-center{text-align: center;}
.cst-table td img{vertical-align: middle;margin-right: 5px;}
.cst-table td strong{color: #111;}
.cst-table select {width:45%; border-radius:0;}
.radio label, .checkbox label {display:block;}
.radio label input[type=radio] {margin-top:5px;}
.cite-btn {text-align:center;}
.cite-btn button {border:0; background:#324370; color:#fff;font-size:16px; width:200px;height:40px;margin-top: 30px;border-radius:5px;}


.d-block{display: block;}

.decimal{margin: 5px 0;padding-left: 5px;}
.decimal li{margin-left: 10px;list-style: decimal;font-size: 16px;line-height: 22px;}

.sub-decimal{margin-top: 15px;}
.sub-decimal > li{list-style: none;margin-left: 0;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-left: 0;}
.sub-decimal > li:after{display: block;content: '';clear: both;}
.sub-decimal > li .num{display: inline-block;float: left;width: 20px;}
.sub-decimal > li .text{display: inline-block;float: right;width: calc(100% - 25px);}
.sub-decimal > li .text p{margin: 10px 0;}

.sub-decimal2{margin-top: 10px;}
.sub-decimal2 > li .num{display: inline-block;float: left;width: 20px;}
.sub-decimal2 > li .text{display: inline-block;float: right;width: calc(100% - 25px);word-break: break-all;}

.list-type1{margin: 5px 0;}
.list-type1 li{position: relative;padding-left: 12px;font-size: 17px;}
.list-type1 li:before{display: block;content: '';clear: both;position: absolute;top: 10px;left: 0;width: 5px;height: 1px;background: #333;}

.list-type2 li:after{display: block;content: '';clear: both;}
.list-type2 li *{display: inline-block;font-size: 17px;vertical-align: top;}
.list-type2 li .num{width: 20px;margin-top: 2px;}
.list-type2 li p{width: calc(100% - 21px);}

.list-type3 li{position: relative;padding-left: 12px;}
.list-type3 li:before{display: block;content: '';clear: both;position: absolute;top: 10px;left: 0;width: 4px;height: 4px;background: #666;border-radius: 50%;}

.italic{font-style: italic;}
.text-aLeft{text-align:left;}

.mr10{margin-right: 10px;}
.ml10{margin-left: 10px;}

.journal-table-wrap{border-top: 2px solid #0771ae;}
.journal-table-wrap .cst-table th{padding: 8px 10px;background: #fff;border-right: 0;border-left: 0;color: #111;font-size: 16px;vertical-align: top;word-break: break-word;}
.journal-table-wrap .cst-table td{padding: 8px 10px;border-right: 0;border-left: 0;font-size: 16px;vertical-align: middle;word-break: break-word;}
.link-wrap b{padding-right: 10px;color: #111;}
.google b{padding-right: 0;}
.google .blue{color: #1335c0;}
.google .red{color: #e92736;}
.google .yellow{color: #feac06;}
.google .green{color: #0cb264;}

#dim{display: none;position: fixed;top: 0;left: 0;z-index: 1222;width: 100%;height: 100%;background: rgba(0,0,0,0.7);}

.figure-wrap{margin-bottom: 10px;}
.figure-img-wrap{display: inline-block;width: 150px;vertical-align: top;}
.figure-img-wrap > img{max-width: 100%;margin-right: 0;}
.figure-text-wrap{display: inline-block;width: calc(100% - 155px);padding-left: 20px;text-align: justify;vertical-align: top;}

.btn-wrap{padding: 30px 0;}
.btn-wrap .btn{padding: 10px 30px;}
.bg-wine{background: #2671d2;border: 0;font-size: 15px;color: #fff;}
.bg-wine:hover, .bg-wine:active, .bg-wine:focus{background: #2671d2;border: 0;font-size: 15px;color: #fff;}

#keyWord a{color: inherit !important;font-weight:500;}

/* ==================
	* dev
=================== */
#alert .intro_text{margin:0 0 10px;}
.alert_text{margin:0 0 5px;text-decoration:underline;}
.agree_check{margin-top:5px;}
.toc_alerts .tf_text{display:block;width:100%;padding-left:10px;height:40px;border:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:5px;}
.toc_alerts .tf_text+.tf_text{margin:5px 0 0;}
.toc_alerts .btn_toc{text-align:center;padding:20px 0 0;}
.toc_alerts .btn_toc button{text-transform:uppercase;background-color: #414141;font-size: 16px;color: #FFFFFF;border: 0;width:50%;height:40px;}

.pagination{width:100%;text-align:center}
.pagination ul{display:inline-block; content: '';clear: both;}
.pagination ul li.prev a, .pagination ul li.next a {color:#111;}
.pagination ul li{float:left;}
.pagination ul li strong, .pagination ul li a{position:relative;display: inline-block; color:#666; min-width:32px; line-height:16px;text-align: center;padding:8px 10px 8px 8px;font-size:16px; margin:0 2px;}
.pagination ul li a:hover{color:#111; background:#e9e9e9; transition:all 0.3s;}
.pagination ul li strong{position:relative;color: #fff; background:#001c61; }

/*login 페이지*/
.springer-form-wrap * {vertical-align:baseline;}
.springer-form-wrap .txt{margin-bottom:40px;font-size:16px;color:#555;}
.springer-form-wrap .login_text {text-align:center;}
.springer-form-wrap .login_text h4 {margin:10px 0; color:#004498;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box{padding-top:50px; width:49%; margin:0 auto;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .tabmenu_area {margin-bottom:20px;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .tabmenu_area ul li {background:#f7f7f7; width:50%; float:left; font-size:17px; padding:10px 0; text-align:center; color:#959595; border:2px solid #d5d5d5; cursor:pointer;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .tabmenu_area ul li.on {background:#fff; border:2px solid #004498; color:#111;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box{padding: 35px; text-align:center;background-color: #fff;font-size:18px;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box h3{color:#111222;font-size:25px;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box input[type=text],
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box input[type=password]{display: inline-block;width: 100%;height: 48px;padding-left:15px; border-radius:5px;border: 1px solid #cdcdcd; font-size: 18px;margin-top:10px;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box input::placeholder {color:#dddddd;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box input:focus {border:1px solid #464646;outline: none;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login{position:relative; }
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login h3{margin:30px 0 20px 0;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login .check{text-align:left;font-size:14px;color:#555; margin-top:10px;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login .check label{font-weight:normal;margin-bottom:0;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login .check input{vertical-align:middle;margin-top:0;margin-right:5px;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login .icon{position:absolute;top:-50px;left:50%;display:block;-webkit-transform: translateX(-50%);transform: translateX(-50%); font-size:110px; line-height:110px; border-radius:50%; background:#fff; color:#8b8b8b;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .btn-submit{display: inline-block; margin:30px 0;background:#004498; font-size: 22px;color: #fff;border:0;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .btn-submit-icros{display: inline-block; margin:30px 0;background:#0796be; font-size: 22px;color: #fff;border:0;}
.springer-form-wrap .btn{display: inline-block;width: 100%;height: 58px;border-radius:5px;vertical-align: top;padding:0;}
.springer_join{background-image: url('/asset/img/ic-springer.png');background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: right 22px bottom;}
.springer_join .btn-visit{margin-top:28px;border:1px solid #f27718;color:#f27718;font-size:18px;line-height:58px;font-weight:600;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw input[type=text]{width: calc(100% - 70px)}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw .btn-serch{width:60px;height:60px;margin-top:10px;background:#444444; color: #fff;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw .btn-serch span{font-size: 30px;vertical-align:middle;}
.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw h3{margin-bottom:32px;}

.coverpage-area div{display:inline-block;vertical-align:top;font-size:16px;color:#333;}
.coverpage-area .cover-img{margin-right:20px;}
.coverpage-area .cover-img > img{max-width: 100%;  box-shadow: 8px 8px 0 0 #eeeeee;}
.coverpage-area .springer-txt{position:relative;margin-top:10px;padding-top:10px;}
.coverpage-area .springer-txt:before{display:block; content:'';clear:both;position:absolute;width:15px;height:3px;background:#225983;left:0;top:0;}
.coverpage-area .springer-txt .button{ position: relative;margin-top:30px;text-align: left;font-size: 18px;color: #ffffff; background-color:#8f6fad;background-image:url('/asset/img/ic-springer-small.png');background-repeat: no-repeat;background-position: 40px center;display: block; width: 390px;padding: 14px 40px 14px 80px;border-radius: 10px;}
.coverpage-area .springer-txt .button:hover{background-color:#225983}
.coverpage-area .springer-txt .button:after {content: '';width: 10px;height: 10px;border-top: 1px solid #ffffff; border-right: 1px solid #ffffff; display: inline-block; transform: rotate(45deg); position: absolute;top: 20px;right: 40px;}

@media print {
	a[href]::after {
		content: none !important;
	}
	div.header-wrap,div.search-wrap,div.dialog-wrap,div.goto_layer,div.right-conbox,div.sub-right,div.right-conbox,div#view-bar,footer,div.quick-menu,a.view-crossmark,div.origin_section01,div.search {display:none !important;}
	#View-container .sub-left, div.inner_content, #origin_a {width:100% !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;margin:0 auto !important;padding-top:10px;}
	.origin_section02 .date-menu {display:none !important;}
	.origin_section02 div.date-content, .origin_section02 div.date-content {display:block !important; padding:0 !important; border:0 !important; background:none !important;}
	#fulltext_Area .refer-icon-wrap a {border:1px solid #535353 !important; color:#535353; }
	#fulltext_Area .refer-icon-wrap a > i {display:none;}
}

.Table { width: 100%; margin: 3px 0px; border-spacing: 0px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #D4D0C8; border-collapse: collapse; }
.Table caption { line-height: 26px; background-color: #EFEFFF; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; color: #598CBF; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: #3568B5; }
.Table caption.top { line-height: 0px; border-top-width: 2px; border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: #3568B5; }
.Table tr { height: 22px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle; }
.Table th { height: 26px; text-align: center; background-color: #F5F9FB; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #D4D0C8; border-collapse: collapse; }
.Table tr th.left { text-align: left; padding: 1px 5px; }
.Table tr th.right { text-align: right; padding: 1px 5px; }
.Table tr td { background-color: #FFFFFF; padding: 1px 5px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #D4D0C8; border-collapse: collapse; }
.Table tr.odd td { background-color: #FFFFFF; padding: 1px 5px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #D4D0C8; border-collapse: collapse; }
.Table tr.even td { background-color: #EFEFEF; padding: 1px 5px; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #D4D0C8; border-collapse: collapse; }
.Table tr td.left { text-align: left; }
.Table tr td.right { text-align: right; }
.Table tr td.left_long { text-align: left; vertical-align: top; height: 80px; }
.Table tr.none { height: 60px; }
.Table tr.none td { background-color: #FFFFFF; }
.Table tr.bottom { height: 3px; background-color: #CACAED; }

.book_btn{font-size:17px;padding:5px; border-radius: 5px;border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #D4D0C8;vertical-align:middle; cursor:pointer;}
.book_btn_sm{font-size:17px;font-weight:bold;background-color:#c9243f;color:#fff;padding:0 8px 0 8px;border-radius: 1px;border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: #fff;vertical-align:middle;}
.input_disabled {height:20px;border: 1px solid #7F9DB9;vertical-align:middle;}

/*191001*/
.btn_author{display:inline-block;width:220px;height:30px;background:#333333}
.btn_author a{display:block;width:100%;color:#fff;font-size:14px;line-height:30px;margin:0;padding:0 10px;}

.ic-help{width:22px; height:22px; display:block; background:#0b378b; color:#fff !important; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; line-height:22px; border-radius:50%; font-size:16px;padding-left: 1px;}
.pop-help{display:block; position:absolute; top:0; right:30px; width:300px; opacity:0; z-index:-1; transition:0.4s all ease; background:#fff; border-radius:10px; box-shadow:0 0 16px rgba(0,0,0,0.2); padding:20px;}
.pop-help h3{font-size:20px; color:#333333 !important; }
.pop-help li{font-size:14px; color:#111; line-height:20px; padding-left:10px; font-weight:400;}
.help-ic:hover~.pop-help{opacity:1; z-index:9;}
.pop-help:hover{opacity:1; z-index:9;}

.no-date {color: #959595; font-weight: normal; font-size: 16px;}

/* ==================
	* media
=================== */
@media screen and (max-width: 1620px){
	.quick-menu {left:auto; right:15px;}
}

@media screen and (max-width:1420px) {
	.btn-allmenu{left: 15px;}

	.qr-wrap{padding: 31px 30px;}
	.header-menu > li{width: 65px;}

	nav .layer1400{width: 100%;padding: 0 60px;}
	.sub-container{padding:0 15px;}
	.layer1400{width: 100%;padding: 0 15px;}

	#footer > .layer1400{padding: 55px 15px;}
	.footer-menu > li{width: 20%;padding-left: 2%;}

}

@media screen and (max-width:1400px) {
	.btn-sch {left: auto;right: 1.1%;}
	.btn-home {left:1.1%;}
	.gnb {width:97.8%;}
	.gnb > li > a {font-size: 18px;}
	.gnb > li .sub-gnb > li > a{font-size:15px;}

	.about-wrap ul > li p {font-size: 14px;}

}


@media screen and (max-width:1300px) {
	a.btn-close-schwrap {right:0; top:32px;}
	.search-wrap input {width:calc(100% - 341px);}

	.visual-con .slick-dots {bottom:1%;}
	.visual .slick-slide .title{margin-top:0;}
	.journal-wrap .jn-tit{font-size:22px; margin-bottom:10px;}
	.journal-info .jn_code{margin:5px 0;}
	.jn_list li {position:relative; text-align:center; margin:0;}
	.jn_list li  a {display:inline; color:#51a9e0; background:none; border:none; padding:0; font-size:17px;}
	.jn_list li:first-child:before {display:none; }
	.jn_list li i{display:none;}

	.coverpage-area{text-align:center;}
	.coverpage-area div{display:block;}
	.coverpage-area .cover-img{margin-right:0;}
	.coverpage-area .springer-txt {margin-top: 20px;}
	.coverpage-area .springer-txt:before {left:50%;}
	.coverpage-area .springer-txt .button{ margin:30px auto;width: 390px;}


}

@media screen and (max-width:1200px) {

	.sitemap-list > li > a {font-size:16px;}

	.impact-list > li > a {font-size: 18px;}
	.impact-list > li > a img {margin-right: 0;}

	.gnb > li > a.gnb-etc-txt > span{font-size:18px;}
	.gnb > li > a{font-size: 16px;l}

	.journal-info .date span{font-size:22px; margin-bottom:5px;}
	.journal-info .date{font-size:18px;line-height:22px;}
	.journal-info .cover-txt {font-size: 14px;line-height: 20px;}

	.scope_brain > ul > li {width: calc(100%  / 3);}

	.visual-wrap {width: 46%;}
	.journal-wrap {width: 51%;}

	.article-list > li {flex-basis: calc((100% - 20px)/2);margin-bottom: 20px;}
	.main-contents.most-list .article-list > li {margin-bottom:0;}
	.article-list > li:nth-child(2n+1) {margin-left: 0;}

	/* Editorial Office */
	.about-wrap ul > li{padding:90px 15px 0 15px;}
	.about-wrap ul > li p {font-size: 14px;}

/* 	.main-contents .article-box h3{width:calc(100% - 100px);} */
	.article-box .img > span{width:100px; height:100px;}

	.about-wrap ul.ed_office > li{background-position: center 12px; padding-top: 85px;}

}

@media screen and (min-width:1025px) { /* 1025px 이상일때 css 작동 (hover 태그를 태블릿 이하에서 작동하지 않게 하기 위함) */
	.header-menu > li.submit:hover{background: #fff;}
	.header-menu > li.submit:hover > a {color:#d5061b;}
	.header-menu > li:hover a, .header_search a:hover {color: #fff;}
	.header_search > a.btn-popsch:hover {color: #fff;}

	.quick-menu:hover {opacity: 1;}
	.quick-menu .menu > li:hover{background: #0b378b;}
	.quick-menu .menu > li:hover span{visibility:visible;  opacity:1;background: #0b378b;padding-right:13px;}

	.scope_brain > ul > li > a:hover {border:1px solid #595959; background:#fff;}
	.submit-banner .btn-submit {border: 1px solid #fff; color: #fff; background: transparent;}
	.submit-banner .btn-submit:hover{background: #fff; color: #111; border: 1px solid #fff;}
	.submit-banner .btn-submit:hover i{color: #111;}
	.quick-links .quick-list a:hover{background:rgba(0,0,0,0.15); border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0);}
	.main-list-wrap .btn-more:hover{color: #0b378b; border-color: #0b378b;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .text .btn-more:hover{color: #0b378b; border-color: #0b378b;}
}

@media screen and (max-width:1024px) {
	.main-contents.most-list .article-list li {padding:0 15px;}
	.main-contents.most-list .view-con {float: none; width: 100%; margin-bottom: 30px;}
	.main-contents.most-list .download-con {float: none; width: 100%;}

	.search {display:none;}

	.journal-wrap{display: none;}
	.visual-wrap { float: none;width:100%;}
	.visual-con .slick-dots {right:50%; transform:translateX(50%); bottom:-28px;left:auto;}
	.visual-con .slick-dots > li {margin-left: 8px;}
	.visual-con .slick-dots > li button {width:13px; height:13px;}
	.visual .slick-slide .conbox_tit a {font-size:16px;}
	.visual .slick-slide{height:288px;}

	.header-wrap{position:fixed; height: 74px; -webkit-box-shadow:0 5px 10px rgba(51,51,51,0.1);box-shadow:0 5px 10px rgba(51,51,51,0.1);}
	.header-wrap .header-bg {display:none;}

	.btn-allmenu{display: none !important;}
	.btn-allmenu a{width: 80px;padding: 3px 0;font-size: 14px;}
	.m-btn-menu{display:block; position:absolute; left:15px; top:0; bottom:0; margin:auto; width:35px;  height:35px;}
	.m-btn-menu i{display:block; color:#fff; font-size:35px;}
	.m-btn-menu i.xi-close{display:none; color:#}

	.header-wrap.fixed #header .logo {margin-left: 45px;}
	.header-wrap.fixed .issn{font-size:12px;line-height: 18px;}

	#header {margin-top: 0;}
	#header .logo{height:100%;margin-left: 45px;}
	#header .layer1400 {background: none;}
	#header .logo > a img{height:40px;}
	#header .logo > a > p {display:none;}

	.header-right-wrap{height:100%;}
	.header-wrap .sitemap-wrap{display:none;}

	.qr-wrap{padding: 20px 0;}
	.qr-code{display:none;width: 50px;height: 50px;margin-left: 15px;margin-right: 0px;}
	.qr-code > img{max-width: 100%;}
	.qr-code > a{display:none;}

	.issn-wrap {margin:4px 0;}
	.issn-wrap img{width:80%;vertical-align: top;}
	.issn-wrap .issn{padding:0;font-size: 12px; line-height:18px;}
	.issn-wrap .impact{line-height:18px;font-size:18px;}

	.header_search {display: inline-block; margin-left:2px;}

	.header-menu {margin-top:0;}
	.header-menu > li{padding:0; width:55px; height:50px;}
	.header-menu > li > a{margin-top:0px; padding-top:5px;}
	.header-menu > li > a > p {padding:0; font-size:24px;}
	.header-menu > li > a span {font-size:12px;}

	nav{display: none;}
	#container {padding-top: 68px;}

	.quick-menu {top:unset; bottom: 5px; right:5px; opacity:0.35;}
	.quick-menu .menu > li.topDown {margin-bottom:0; background:#222;}
	.quick-menu .menu > li.topDown a {font-size:12px;}
	.quick-menu .menu > li.topDown a i.top-up {padding-top:3px;}
	.quick-menu .menu > li:not(.view, .topDown){display:none;}
	.topDown{opacity: 1;}

	#m-gnb .gnb-wrap{border:0;}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m {width:100%;}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m > li{width:100%; ;position:relative;text-align: left;height:auto;background:#fff;}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m > li > a{display:block;cursor:pointer;color:#fff; text-align:left; padding:10px 15px;font-size:18px;font-weight: bold;-webkit-transition: all 0.3s;transition: all 0.3s; background:#001c61;}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m > li > a > i.plus {display:block; float:right; margin-top:3px; font-size: 22px;}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m > li > ul{display:none; overflow:hidden; position:relative; background:#fff;}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m > li > ul > li{-webki-transition: all 0.3s;transition: all 0.3s; text-align: left;width:100%}
	#m-gnb .gnb-m > li > ul > li > a{display:inline-block; font-size: 15px;color:#111;width:100%;position:relative; padding:7px 15px; word-break:break-word;}
	#nav-dim{display: none;position: fixed;top: 0;left: 0;z-index:51;width: 100%;height: 100%;background: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);}

	.search-wrap {position: fixed;}
	.search-wrap .inner-layer { width:90%;}
	.search-wrap{top: 74px;padding: 20px 0;}
	.search-wrap form{max-width: 100%;width: 100%;}
	.quick-links .adv-tit {font-size:17px;}

	.dialog-wrap{width: 90%;}
	.dialog{width: 88%;}
	.dialog__close{top: -40px;right: 0;font-size: 30px;}
	.main-contents.highlight {padding:30px 0 50px 0; background-position:90% center;}


	.visual-con .slick-slide img {height:auto;}

	#container{padding-top: 74px;}
	.main-contents{padding: 40px 0;}
	.main-conbox.w25p{width: calc((100% - 21px)/2);}
	.main-conbox.w50p{width: 100%;margin-left: 0;margin-top: 20px;}


	.journal-info{font-size: 18px;}

	.impact-wrap{height: 300px;padding: 20px;}
	.impact-wrap > .tit{font-size: 20px;}
	.impact-list > li > a{font-size: 18px;}
	.chief-name{padding: 20px 0 15px;}

	.main-list-wrap .btn-more{top: -65px;}
	.main-list-wrap .btn-more > i{padding: 3px 0;font-size:22px;}

	.impact-list > li > a img {margin-right: 15px;}

	/* currnent issue */
	.current-issue{padding: 40px 0 20px;}

	/* most read */
	.most-read{padding: 40px 0 20px;}

	/* most downloaded */
	.most-downloaded{padding: 40px 0 20px;}

	/* submit banner */
	.submit-banner {margin-bottom: 0; padding: 10px 0; height: 250px;}
	.submit-banner .layer1400{position:relative;padding:0;}
	.submit-banner-con{float:none;width:100%;padding:36px 10px;background-size: cover;text-align:center;}
	.submit-banner-con h3{margin-bottom: 15px;font-size: 26px;}
	.submit-banner-con p{font-size:15px;line-height:22px;margin-bottom: 15px;}
	.submit-banner-con .btn-submit{line-height:40px;padding: 0 20px;border-radius: 30px; font-size: 15px;}
	.submit-banner-con .btn-submit i{line-height:40px;}
	.keyword-wrap{display:none;}


	/* about the journal */
	.about-journal .about-wrap {float: none; width: 100%;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .img {width: 150px;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .text {width: calc(100% - 155px); padding-left: 20px;line-height: 22px;}
	.about-journal .office-wrap {float: none; width: 100%; margin-top: 25px;}

	#footer > .layer1400{padding: 30px 15px;}
	.footer-info{float: none;width: 100%;}
	.footer-info > p{font-size: 14px;}
	.footer-menu{float: none;width: 100%;padding-left: 0;border-left: 0;}
	.footer-menu > li{width: 20%;padding-left: 0;}
	.footer-menu > li h3{margin-bottom: 10px;font-size: 14px;}
	.footer-menu > li a{font-size: 14px;}
	.footer-menu > li > ul > li{margin-top: 7px;}
	.footer-con{padding: 20px 0;}
	.footer-con p{font-size: 14px;}

	.right-pop-box.fixed .scroll-y{overflow-y:auto; height:100vh;}
	.right-top{padding:20px;}
	.right-btm{padding:20px;}

	.journal-wrap .jn-tit{font-size:17px;}

	/*login 페이지*/
	.springer-form-wrap .txt{margin-bottom:20px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box{padding-top:20px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box{padding: 20px;margin-bottom:20px;font-size:16px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box h3{font-size:20px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box input[type=text],
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .box input[type=password]{height: 35px;padding-left:10px; font-size: 16px;border-radius:5px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login h3{margin:20px 0 10px 0;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-login .icon{top:-33px; font-size:70px; line-height:70px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .btn-submit{margin:20px 0;font-size: 18px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .btn{height: 40px;border-radius:5px;}
	.springer_join .btn-visit{margin-top:25px;font-size:16px;line-height:35px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw input[type=text]{width: calc(100% - 45px)}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw .btn-serch{width:35px;height:35px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw .btn-serch span{font-size: 15px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw h3{margin-bottom:25px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer_join{margin-left:0;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer-form-pw ,.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .springer_join{min-height:auto;}
	.springer_join{background-size:57px 70px;}

}

@media screen and (max-width:768px) {
	.submit-banner{height: 250px;background-size: cover;}
	.submit-banner h3{font-size: 25px;}
	.submit-banner p{font-size: 14px;line-height:20px;}

	.article-list  li {margin-left: 0;}
	.article-list  li .article-box, .article-list.most-article  li .article-box {min-height: 0;}
	.article-list  li .article-box img {display: inline-block !important;}
	.article-list  li .article-box .img {display: none;}
	.article-list.most-article .article-box .fig-img {display: none;}
	.article-list .article-box h2{margin-bottom:5px;font-size:14px;}

	.about-wrap .w65p {clear:both; width:100%;}
	.about-wrap .w35p {width:100%; margin-top:20px; margin-left: 0;}
	.about-wrap h3{font-size: 16px;}
	.about-wrap .img{float:none;margin:0 auto;}
	.about-wrap .text{float:none;width:100%;padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;}
	.about-wrap .text p{padding-left:0;}
	.about-wrap p{margin-top:10px;font-size: 14px;line-height: 22px;}
	.about-wrap ul.ed_office > li{height:100px;padding-top: 60px;background-size: 55px;}
	.about-wrap ul > li span {margin:10px 0;}
	.about-wrap ul > li a {font-size:14px;}
	.about-wrap ul > li p{font-size:14px;}

	.m-show{display:block !important;}
	.m-hide{display:none !important;}
	.header-wrap{height: 60px;}
	.header-wrap.fixed{height: 60px;}
	.header-menu {display:none;}
	.btn-allmenu a{width: auto;padding: 2px 10px;font-size: 12px;}

	#header {background-position:40% 50%;}
	#header .logo > a img,
	.header-wrap.fixed #header .logo > a img {height: 33px;}
	.issn-wrap{display: none;}
	.qr-code{display: none;}

	.header_search > a span {font-size:11px; line-height:14px;}
	.header-menu > li.on {background:none;}
	.header_search > a {width:42px; height:42px; font-size:18px; margin-top:8.5px;}

	.dialog__title{height: auto;padding: 15px;margin-bottom: 15px;}

	.search-wrap{top: 60px;padding:30px 0 40px;}
	.search-wrap.fixed {top:60px;}
	.search-wrap .sch-txt{float:none; font-size:20px;}
	.search-wrap a.btn-close-schwrap {top:-4px; width:30px;height:30px;font-size:30px;}
	.search-wrap .search_btn{width: 40px;height: 40px;}
	.search-wrap input{display: block;width:calc(100% - 49px);padding: 5px 10px;font-size: 16px;}
	.search-wrap input::placeholder{color: #fff;font-size:16px;}
	.search-wrap .inner-layer{padding:0;}
	.search-wrap .sch-sel{width:calc(100% - 50px);margin-top:0; }
	.search-wrap .advan_search {width:100%; margin-top:10px; margin-left:0; text-align:center;}
	.search-wrap .advan_search a {width:100%;}

	.btn-pdf{display:none !important;}
	.m-sch-box .form-group select, .m-sch-box .form-group .form-control{height: 35px;font-size: 14px;}
	.m-sch-box .form-group .form-control{width: calc(75% - 85px);}
	.m-sch-box .form-group button{width: 35px;height: 35px;font-size: 17px;}
	.m-sch-box .form-group .btn {padding: 6px 0;}
	.m-sch-box .form-group .btn-sch-pop > img{width: 16px;}

	.quick-menu .menu > li:not(.topDown){display:none;}

	#container{padding-top: 60px;}
	.main-contents{padding: 25px 0;}
	.main-contents h2{margin-bottom: 10px;font-size: 20px !important;}
	.main-contents h2 span {font-size: 15px;}
	.main-conbox{height: auto;margin-left: 0;}
	.main-conbox.w70p {width:100%;margin-bottom: 20px;}
	.main-conbox.w30p {width:100%;}
	.main-conbox.w25p{width: 100%;margin-bottom: 20px;}
	.main-conbox.w50p{margin-top: 0;}
	.visual img {max-width: 300px;}
	.visual .slick-list {min-height:300px;}
	.main-conbox.w70p .w35p:first-child {text-align:center;width:100%; margin:0 auto;}
	.main-conbox.w70p .w35p { width:100%;}
	.visual-con .w35p {clear:both;}
	.visual .slick-slide .title{font-size:18px;}
	.impact-wrap .conbox_tit {font-size:16px; line-height:20px; height:81px;}
	.impact-wrap .conbox_inner {font-size:13px; line-height:18px; height:55px; margin-top:10px;}

	.about-journal .about-wrap h3{font-size: 16px;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .img{float:none;margin:0 auto;display: block;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .text{float:none;width:100%;padding-left: 0;padding-right: 0;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .text p{padding-left:0;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap p{margin-top:10px;font-size: 14px;line-height: 22px;}
	.about-journal .about-wrap .text .btn-more{width:70%; margin:20px 15% 0;}

	.impact-wrap{height: auto;padding: 15px;}
	.impact-wrap > .tit{font-size: 16px;}
	.chief-name > span{font-size: 16px;}
	.chief-name > strong{font-size: 18px;}
	.impact-list > li > a{font-size: 14px;}
	.impact-list > li > a img{margin-right: 10px;}
	.visual-con{height:300px;}
	.visual-con .slick-slide img {max-width:100%;height:100% !important;margin:0 auto;}
	.modal-dialog {margin:10px auto;}
	.article-list li {flex-basis: 100%; margin-bottom: 0;margin-left: 0;}
	.article-list li .article-box{min-height:auto !important;}
	.article-list li .article-box .type{font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 5px;}
	.article-list li .article-box h3{width:100%;height: auto; margin-top:5px;}
	.article-list li .article-box h3 > a{font-size: 16px;line-height: 22px;}
	.article-list li .article-box .img{display:none;}
	.article-list li .article-box .name{font-size: 14px;}

	.article-list li .article-box .iso-num{font-size: 14px;text-overflow:ellipsis;}
	.article-list.most-article .article-box .fig-img{display:none;}
	.article-box .img ~ .fig-img-big {display:none;}

	.main-list-wrap {padding-bottom:36px;}
	.main-contents.most-list .main-list-wrap {padding-bottom:50px;}
	div.twin_wrap {flex-direction:column;}
	div.twin_wrap .twin_right {width:100%;}
	div.twin_wrap .twin_left p { margin-bottom:5px;}


	.journal-tool{text-align:right; }
	.journal-tool a{margin-left:8px;}
	.main-list-wrap .btn-more{top: auto;left:50%;-webkit-transform: translate(-50%,0);transform: translate(-50%,0); bottom:0; width:70%; padding:11px 15px; z-index:2;}

	.article-list > li{width: 100%;margin-left: 0;margin-bottom: 15px;}

	.most-downloaded{padding: 25px 0 10px;}

	.scope_brain > ul > li {width: calc(100% / 2);}
	.scope_brain > ul > li > a > img {height: 40px;}


	.banner-wrap{padding: 15px 0; border-bottom: 0;}
	.banner-rolling .slick-list{margin: 0 30px;}
	.banner-rolling .slick-arrow{width: 25px;background-size: 8px;}

	#footer > .layer1400{padding:0;}
	.footer-info > img{width: 220px;max-width: 60%;}
	.footer-info > p{margin-top: 15px;font-size: 13px;}
	.footer-con{padding: 15px 0;}
	.footer-menu{display: none;}
	.footer-con p{font-size: 13px;}

	.mb20{margin-bottom: 10px;}
	.mb40{margin-bottom: 30px;}
	.mb50{margin-bottom: 35px;}
	.mb60{margin-bottom: 40px;}
	.mb70{margin-bottom: 50px;}

	.modal.in .modal-dialog{max-width:95%;}
	#share-modal .btn-close{font-size:14px;padding: 7px 30px;}

	.quick-links .adv-tit{font-size:17px;}
	.quick-links .quick-list a {width:auto;}

	.coverpage-area .cover-img{width:180px;margin:0 auto;}
	.coverpage-area .springer-txt .button {width:100%;}

	.pagination ul li strong, .pagination ul li a {font-size:15px;}

	.quick-menu .menu .topDown.view-none {display:none !important;}

	/*login 페이지*/
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box {width:100%;}
	.springer-form-wrap .login_text h2 {font-size:24px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .login_text h4 {font-size:16px;}
	.springer-form-wrap .login_text a {word-break:break-word;}
	.springer-form-wrap .springer-form-box .tabmenu_area ul li {font-size:16px;}
}

@media screen and (max-width:530px) {

	#header .logo > a > div {display: none;}

	.main-contents h2 span {display: block;padding-left: 0;}

	.about-journal .about-wrap .img {width: 120px;}

}

@media screen and (max-width:420px) {
	.scope_brain > ul > li > a {font-size: 13px; height: 57px; margin: 5px; line-height:15px;}
	.scope_brain > ul > li > a > img {height: 23px;}

	.about-wrap ul.ed_office > li {width: 100%;height: 70px; margin-left: 0;background-position: 15px center; background-size: 50px;padding: 0;}
	.about-wrap ul.ed_office > li p {margin: 0 80px; line-height: 70px;text-align: left;}
}

@media screen and (max-width:380px) {
	.visual-con .slick-dots > li {margin-left: 5px;}
}


#footer {clear:both; content:''; display:block;}



/* counts */
.latest_count{margin:10px 0;}
.count_wrap{border:1px solid #eeeeee; border-radius:5px; padding:18px 15px 15px 15px;}
.count_wrap .clear{padding:0 5px;}
.count_wrap .count_top{overflow:hidden; padding:0 5px;}
.count_wrap h4{font-weight:bold; font-size:18px; color:#111; float:left;}
.count_wrap span{float:right; color:#555; font-size:14px; margin-top:4px;}
.count_wrap table{width:100%; padding-top:5px; border-collapse:separate; border-spacing:5px; border:none;}
.count_wrap table tr th{width:25%; height:28px; line-height:28px; background:#0b378b; color:#fff; border-radius:5px; text-align:center;}
.count_wrap table tr th.total {background: #a9aaae;}
.count_wrap table tr td{width:75%; height:28px; line-height:28px; padding-right:12px; background:#f3f3f6; color:#111; border-radius:5px; text-align:right;}